Eczema is a fairly common skin problem, and is actually the name for a number of similar medical conditions that make the skin inflamed or irritated. The most common of these conditions is atopic dermatitis, more commonly known as atopic eczema. It refers to a group of conditions which are often inherited with a tendency to develop other allergies like asthma and hay fever. The disease is very common in infants and young children. Some children outgrow the disease, but for others, it turns chronic and they may occasionally experience symptoms throughout their lives.
- Eczema Symptoms
Eczema can appear all over the body, but the most common areas are the face, knees, feet and hands. Eczema is almost always itchy, and sometimes, the skin may begin to itch even before the rash appears. The skin appears to be crusty, very dry, thickened or scaly. It may sometimes have a reddish colour, and then slowly turn brown. In people with dark skin, the rash can affect pigmentation, and may actually sometimes make the affected area lighter. In the case of infants, the rash may cause oozing, and the skin may crust over. Again, it appears mostly on the face and skull, but can appear anywhere on the body.
- Causes of Eczema
There may be a number of reasons for an eczema outbreak, but the exact causes of this disease are unknown. Hereditary causes are thought to cause eczema, but it is also thought to be caused by an overactive response by the immune system. This response can be caused by a variety of triggers, which may vary from person to person. Stress is also known to cause outbreaks.
Some people suffer episodes, or ‘flare-ups’ because of contact with certain conditions or substances. These may include extended contact with coarse materials, heat or cold, substances like detergents, or contact with animals. Respiratory problems can also cause an outbreak.
- Eczema Treatment
While there is no real cure for the problem, and one just has to wait out the disease, there are many ways to manage the disease. These include identifying the irritants, and medical treatment in the form of lotions and creams. Doctors may also prescribe antihistamines or other medicines.
- Essential Oils for Eczema
There are a number of essential oils that can help with eczema. Since it is often caused by stress, oils that will calm and relax you will help. For dry eczema, chamomile, geranium, or lavender essential oil will help. For weeping eczema, bergamot and juniper will give you some respite from the discomfort.
A blend of Bergamot oil, Sweet Marjoram oil, True Melissa oil, and Rosemary oil is an effective natural remedy. An aromatherapist can make a blend of these oils by using a carrier oil. This can be applied directly to the skin, or used in a bath to provide rel
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